Convert Laptop to Wifi Hotspot

How to convert laptop to wifi router?

Many people uses Android phone now days. Android mobile phone make much easier life to everyone. Internet suffering, playing games, watching videos, chatting with friends and lots of more features are available in mobile. In my case i uses laptop to suffer in internet, but my brother uses mobile phone. 

But Here is problem...

i uses broadband internet connection and we don't have router to make wifi reachable. My brother asked to purchase router because he also want to connect with internet.

I make search on google "how to convert laptop to wifi router

Than i found a "Turn your PC into a WiFi Hotspot - Connectify Hotspot" i open this website and downloaded form Connectify directly.

Download This Software.

Run and open it.

Than choose active internet option in Internet to share option.

Write your wifi hotspot name what you want.

Make Perfect password.

Than start Hotspot.

You can see Previously connected device and currently connected active device. How much speed and downloaded Data also shown in this stage.

This free software only work for 30 minutes after that it stopped automatically. you need to restart  for 30 minutes again. If you want to remove this problem you can upgraded to pro. For more information Visit their site. 

Now when i want to connect internet i turned wifi hotstop in laptop than easily suffer net in my mobile. I successfully converted my laptop to router. It support in windows 7/8/8.1 and 10 also. 

How you will make hotstop from your computer?

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How to Remove Temporary Files in Windows 7

There are many way to clean and remove your temporary files. If you are running windows XP, 7, 8 and 10 than i suggest to clean up your temporary files and boost up your computer performance.

How to View Temporary Files?

• Follow this steps to view your temp files:
• Go to Start Button.
• Type Run and Enter.
• Than Type Temp or (%temp%) and press Enter. (See below in images.)

• You will show folder like this.

• Select all (Ctrl+A).
• Delete.
  

After deleting this file you will see some more free space in your computer. 

Note: If you are unable to delete some temp file, close all programs and if it did not work reboot your computer than try again.

For the files in the %TEMP% folder, so long as any applications are closed, there should not be a problem. Normally having some files in this folder should not present a problem, but I've found that various add-ins to Microsoft applications seem to cause this folder to fill up much more quickly, sometimes with gigabytes of files. While it's not necessary to empty it every day (though it doesn't hurt), it does help to keep an eye on the folder and empty it when it starts to build up its collection of garbage.

Best time to delete files in the %temp% folder is immediately after boot up. And keeping that folder clean will have a direct impact on how fast some applications run, especially MS Outlook and MS Word.

Try it.

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Computer Animation & it's Uses in Film Making Industry

What is computer animation?

Computer animation refers to any sequence of visual changes in a scene, i.e. it is a series of images that are displayed in sequences. In addition to changing object position with translations or rotations, a computer generated animation could display variations in object size, color, transparency or surface texture. Advertising animations often transition one object shape into another. For example: transforming a can of motor oil into an automobile engine.

 

Computer animation cans orientation and focal length. We can also produce computer animations by changing lighting effects. 

 
Application areas of computer animation are entertainment (motion pictures and cartoons), advertising scientific and engineering studies etc.

There are mainly two types of animation:

1. 2d animation:

2D animation also known as cell (pixel based) animation is the most common kind of animation, where flat images (a rectangular block of pixels) are drawn one frame at a time. The animation package also involves some special effects like morphing and warping. Morphing (transformation of object shapes from one from to another) takes two images and seamlessly changes one image to another. The second image actually seems to grow out of the first one. So morphing is used to show the pace (step) of change more clearly. Warping is an effect one image is used to show various changes.

2. 3D animation:

In 3D animation, mathematical model of 3D object is created to describe realistically with depth. Now it has become a common media element in film, video and multimedia packages.

Animation in film making:

Difficulties scenes, which are unable to do, are now done from computer as real and amazing like jumping from tall building or mountain, flying man and women and ghost film etc.

 
Cartoons can be made from animation with funny faces like making noses bigger with big head and thin legs.
Duplicate of a man can be made, which copies its characters.

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What did you install and use in your PC?

In internet millions of free and paid software are available to make easy to solve people’s problems. I use desktop from 2011 and laptop and android mobile phone from 2012. I use lots of software and application because it makes my life much easier. To make easier for you, we have created this list and make top 15 free PC programs, which everyone should have in everyday tasks.

I don’t know which system you use, windows, UNIX, Linux or any anti-virus software to protect from viruses and malware. Virus can attack any system; no matter it is Linux or Macintosh. There are lots of software are making for designer, bank, business, people's, schools in different ways. OK let’s talk about most common and top programs that everyone should have in their computer or laptop.

Backup solutions for your PC

I really recommended installing and using backup software or tools. Why use this, because it save your data and file from stolen, damaged and deleted. You can recover or back up from backup tools. You can find many free and paid backup solutions at online search. Do not trust every software at online they can still your information and destroyed also, you can lose all of your data.

Most Uses Online backup solution: Dropbox or Mozy

Dropbux and Mozy is quite good option for me, their plan and pricing is cheap and also provide 2 GB free storage. They also keep your files safe and secure.

Browsers

To use internet, you must have browsers like Chrome, Firefox, Internet Explorer, Opera programs installed. It is all are free and easy to use and tools for suffer internet.

Microsoft’s Internet Explorer is already installing when you install windows like windows 7. If you need to install other you need to download and install them in your PC.

I use Firefox and Google Chrome; both browsers are excellent and good option for browsers. Firefox provide lots of featured like ad blocker, your password manager, video download etc. Chrome is solution for website malware protection, it give more security when browsing web pages.It doesn’t matter which is used, it matter what kind of your uses? I am web designer I use Firefox and chrome also.

Internet Browser: Mozilla Firefox or Google Chrome

Antivirus and malware protection

Every PC needs to install antivirus and malware defender programs to protection from viruses and malware. I don’t think if we buy antivirus license and we think it is good, I didn’t think it. Free programs are also good as the paid ones.

I use aavast and AVG antivirus, i recommend using Aavast. It gives complete Internet Protection that will keep you safe even from advanced online threats and updated latest version regularly.

Antivirus program: Avast! or AVG

For Malware and Spyware protection use: Malware bytes

FTP, SFTP Utility

If you are a web designer you may know about ftp and SFTP, if you don’t know go get it. I am web designer and I use Filezilla for upload files and images. It helps remotely connect to many computers. I recommended to Filezilla.

Get Filezilla here for FTP and SFTP:

SSH client: MobaXterm and Putty

Multimedia

If you watch movie and play music at offline on your device, you may install any software to watch. I use VLC media player to help view video files or record audio. 

VLC found here:

Get VLC for video and DVD playing:

Compression utility programs

You may know .zip or .rarfile, for download and open zip file you need program like 7-Zip. It help to open .zip, .rar, or other compressed file for free. You can download for free at online.

File compression utility: 7-Zip

Google Picasa for Photo Management (Image editor, paint program, make video and movie from picture and picture organizer)

We can find lots of free tools for edit image manage in gallery and upload with 1 click and share. Programs have their own different method for creating and editing image, but I use Google Picasa for image management, it is easy to use and manage your image. Picasa software automatically finds all the photos from your PC. There are lots of other options, you can see. Don’t try paid programs, you can easily find in free at online. See yourself: 

Image editor: GIMP

Paint program: Paint.net

Picture organizer: Google Picasa

Download: Google Picasa

(Platform: Windows / Mac / Linux)

Microsoft Office

Microsoft Office provides lots of features like MS-word, excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, MS-access etc. Mostly it helps in student life and bank office data collection and management. It provides lots of features. They provide free service so don’t try some other unknown software, it is just my suggestion.  And another one is notepad++, it is best tools for web developer and designer. See yourself .

https://www.office.com/

Office suite: Open Office

Notepad and Source code editor: Notepad++

These all tools make people life much easier. I recommended to install these programs on your on your device. OK I just tell what I use and install in my laptop, in next post I write which software are make web designer life much easier.

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Top 10 Twitter tips and tricks

I saw many person are begging for “follow me on twitter”. We need to know how to do better tweeting, some handy twitter tricks, and facts. These tips can help to increase your followers and some marketing strategies of twitter. Who have no idea to how to get started on Twitter, we listed our top 10 favorite Twitter tips and tricks that we use for them:

Why people are using Twitter. What they will Tweet more, in which time they post, who to target, and who to follow you need invest some time for research this.

What do you want to do in twitter, choose your topics and focus on specific topics, build an audience like make a list (list can be make private or public),follow other people. Suppose I make lists for web designer and article writer, I follow designer and writer.  This is the best way to focused group of people to see what they are talking about. Then you automatically follow and re-tweets the topics that you interested.

Your twitter account can be your personal name or business name. It doesn’t matter but remember create something unique name that is interesting or business related, any popular word and easy to remember. Do you know why you need to choose this because if someone Re-tweets you your long name will take more characters (too many character is not good) and there is limit to use 140 characters.

There is limit to use character in twitter. You can use 140 characters in your tweets. I suggest you don’t use too many characters in your every tweet, choose small, unique headline, and designed so that someone can re-tweet the full content. I use 90 – 100 tweets in my tweets.

So I recommended using only 90-100 characters.

Are you begging for followers like “follow me” don’t do this?

There is lots of other way to get followers on twitter. Just re-tweet and commenting some other tweets, make unique name tweet,short URL and follow some business related and your friends. Look at some good idea how most people will see your Twitter tweets. Research things you need to change in order to increase Twitter followers.

Add hashtags to your tweets. Do you know what hashtags is? Suppose you are writing tips and trick about webhosting then you consider adding #webhosting. When you use hashtags you can easily reach in your followers or your lists. Some people said there is no need to use hashtags to be found for that specific content. But I’d recommend using two hashtags max, per Tweet. That is best way to get reach in followers.

Why are you using twitter? Add some value to your followers, people. Just focus your topics. I tweets 95% about my website and 5% of my personal stuff. Choose tweet like some interesting information, funny, enjoying, discounts, exclusives offers and daily life styles etc.

Repeat your twitter content. For important content I will tweet a message multiple times at different times of the day. But I recommended tweeting in 1 week or 5-6 days difference.

Use interesting image on your tweets. Every tweet with images gets more re-tweeted. I recommended using some great image to relate to content.

Be different, tweets some unique which is never posted. Share helpful things, articles, images that help to you get more re-tweets and followers also. Try to make valuable tweets which people will most likely see them in twitter.

Listening to your audience voice, what they want to see, what they use and their habit it is important as tweeting. So do some research about this.

AT last One interesting facts:

An average Twitter account has 208 followers. Do you have more, less, or exactly the same? Share your opinion on comment.

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10 Facebook tips and tricks

Facebook is top social media website:

It helps to connect people, friends and family. Mark Zuckerberg created Facebook in 2004 at Harvard University. They publically open Facebook for join with valid email address in 2006. Now they have more than 1 billion users worldwide. Facebook change the world, they gave lots of options for user such as sharing updates, photos and videos with family, friends and business and advertising option for business owner. You may know how much Facebook is popular. In 2016 Facebook add lots of new features.

My Name is Sarita, and below, we share top tips and tricks to learn more about the Facebook. Let’s talk about Facebook advertise, policies, their news feeds and how I use Facebook.

What is Facebook?

It is a social networking website, it give facilities to you like connect with people, share photo, videos, quotas, with your friends at online. It is great option for advertiser.

Is Facebook safe?

Before make post or add anything you need to make Facebook account with your valid email address (Gmail, yahoo mail, Hotmail). In my view Facebook is safe place. Their security system(SSL) protects your information and data. I recommended using some difficult password for your account (use uppercase, lowercase, numbers and special characters).If you listening companies going to shut down, pay money to use, your private information is being stolen, or you are suffering your account issuethen visit Facebook help center.

Why peoples are using Facebook?

Peoples are using Facebook for instant message, share news photo post, videos etc. Business owner uses for promoting their products, website etc. School College gave information about their study lessons etc. You may sign upand use Facebook, and then you can see what you can do more.

Don’t beg for like, share or comment on your post with your friends.

An algorithm change Facebook updated new policy and security for sammpy post in their algorithm. 

Update your privacy settings

In privacy setting you can choose what to share or show or not. First go to your account in the top right corner of the Facebook window and then click Privacy settings.

Facebook make Calls to Action on 2016

Calls to Action mean new ways for people to interact with businesses through them in your business page.The seven calls to action available are: Book Now, Contact Us, Use App, Play Game, Shop Now, Sign Up and Watch Video.

You can backup your Facebook photos, videos

Go to account then go to Account Settings. Click the Learn more option, Click the Download button. They download and send .zip file in your Email address.

Don’t use angry or negative language.

Time for your post in Facebookbetween 8 am 9 pm.

Do you know Targeted Advertising on Facebook

According to Facebook, They havemore than 1.32 billion monthly active users. Facebook provide one of the best advertising solutions. If you have any products and website or business you can advertise with targeted location only. Facebook collected information like location interest about the users because this help to for targeted advertising.

I use Facebook for chat and share my latest articles updates. I uses in android mobile phone (messenger) and desktop also.

How to create a unique Facebook profile picture

In Facebook posting image is greater way to touch with your friends and family. Make some large suitable and matching with your personality and business types image for your profile. In online there are many tools are available to make free facebook cover photo and profile photo. With these tools you can upload and edit your photos.

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How to Use Computer?

I think you know little bit about computer and how to use it. PC scan use a to type documents, send email in online, browse the Web accounting management, database management, and playing games, and many more. OK let’s talk about Computer hardware; it is the collection of physical parts of a computer system which includes the, monitor, keyboard, mouse, hard disk, DVD drive, motherboard, video card, and many others. You may know about the computer case, keyboard, and monitor, which is easy to know. But, there are many types of hardware components. Today I share different components of computer and what they do.

The computer cases are made using aluminum, steel, or both and plastic also. Computer cases can find in different shapes and sizes. It cover the motherboard, CPU, power supply etc.

Motherboard is the computer's main circuit board. It connects directly or indirectly to every parts of the computer like memory, hard drive and optical drives, expansion and USB ports. Motherboard is heart of computer, it determining what features the computer can support.

Keyboard:

Data and instructions are entered into computer through a keyboard, which is attached to a microprocessor or the terminal of mini or large computer. A keyboard is similar to the keyboard of typewriter. It contains alphabets, digits special character, functional keys and control keys. When a key is pressed an electronic signal is produced which is detected by an electronic circuit called keyboard encoder. A keyboard encoder may be special IC or single chip microprocessor used as encoder .the function of encoder is to detect which key has been pressed and to send binary code to computer.

The different types of PC keyboard are: 

a) XT keyboard : 83 keys

b) AT keyboard : 101 keys

Mouse: 

A mouse is a pointing device.  It is held in one hand and move across a flat surface. Its movement and direction of movement is detected by two rotating wheels on underside of the mouse. Each wheel is connected to shaft encoder which emits electrical pulses for every interdental movement of wheel.

When a user moves the mouse across a flat surface the cursor of CRT screen also moves in the direction of mouse’s movement. A mouse may have two or three buttons. Scroll and cordless mouse have also been developed.

There are 3 types of mouse

a) Mechanical mouse: it has a rubber or metal ball on its underside able that can roll in all directions.

b) Optomechanical mouse: it uses optical sensors to detect motion of ball.

c) Optical mouse: it uses a laser to detect mouse’s movement.

is used to communicate with the computer, initiating various actions by typing keys or clicking a button. It is necessary parts of computer you cannot use your computer without this hardware tools.  Keyboard is necessary for typing text and mouse is used pointing to a function on the screen and clicking. .

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What do you mean by c program?

C programing language

C programming is the high level programming language which has developed Denish Riche 1981.

Write a program to add any two number:

#include <stdio.h>

#include <conio.h>

Void main ()

{

int a,b,c;

Print f{“Enter any two numbers”};

Scan f(“%d%d”, &a,&b);

C=a+b;

Print f (“sum=%d,”c);

getch();

}

Program to subtract multiple and divided any two numbers:

#include <stdio.h>

#include <conio.h>

Void main ()

{

int a,b,c, d, f;

Print f {“Enter any two numbers”};

Scan f (“%d%d”, &a,&b);

c=a-b;

d=a*b;

f=a/b;

print f (“sub=%d,”c);

print f (“mul=%d,”d);

print f (“div=%d,”f);

getch ();

}

Header file: 

Header file is source code of programming. An extension of header is (.h).

Stdio = Stander input output

Conio= console output and input

Main function: void main ()

It is a compulsory function of ‘c’ programming. A programming execution is always starting from this function.

int a, b, c =Data Type

print f =(“Enter any two numbers”);

it is used an output function which is used to display message on monitor.

Scan f

It is an input function which is used to get input form keyboard.

%d mean = number (0-9)

 Add 3 numbers:

#include <stdio.h>

#include <conio.h>

Void main ()

{

int x, y, z, s;

Print f {“Enter any three numbers”};

Scan f (“%d%d%d”, &x,&y&z);

s=x+y+z;

print f (“sum of three numbers = %d”, s);

getch ();

}

Program to find the area of rectangle:

#include <stdio.h>

#include <conio.h>

Void main ()

{

Int A, L, B;

Print f {“Enter length of rectangle”};

Scan f (“%d”, &L);

Print f {“Enter breth of rectangle”};

Scan f (“%d”, &B);

A=L*B;

print f (“Area=%d,” A);

getch ();

}

Program to find the area of triangle:

#include <stdio.h>

#include <conio.h>

Void main ()

{

Int a, b, c, s, area;

Print f {“Enter value of three sides”};

Scan f (“%f%f%f”, &a, &b, &c);

S=(a+b+c)/2;

Area= (s*(s-a)*(s-b)*(s-c));

Area=pow (area, s);

Print f {“Area=%f”, Area};

getch ();

}

Not: %f= decimal value

How to find multiplication table in c programming with given number?

Multiplication table
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
Void main ()
{
Int n, p, p;
Print f (“Enter number”);
Scan f (“%d”, &n);
For(i=1; i<=10; i++)
{
P=n*i;
Print f (“%d”, p);
}
getch();
}

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Some Features of MS-Word

Easy to file management such as creating new file, opening existing file, deleting unwanted file etc. Easy to set zoom and view headers and footers. Easy to insert page number, clip art, pictures, word arts and auto shapes. It supports G-UI components. It supports mail merge and create with various formulas.

Headers and footers

Headers are a text of the top of page and footers is a text of the bottom of page.

Process of create headers and footers:

Go to view menu Select headers and footer. Type require header and footer. Click outside the header and footer.

Process to create super script:

Got to start Go to run Type the WinWord Go to format menu Select font Check on Super script

Drop cap:

Drop cap is a corrector or set of corrector that is larger in size.

Process to create a drop cap:

Step 1: Go to format menu. Step 2: Select drop cap. Step 3: Choose require format of drop cap Step 4: Ok.

Columns:

Columns are a process of dividing a page in to multiple pages.

Process to create columns:

Go to format menu Select columns Type or select number columns Ok

Change case

It is a process converting small letter characters into capital letter characters and vice versa.

Select format menu Select change case Select capital or small letter Ok

Page no

Go to insert menu Select page numbering select format and starting point of page number Ok

Process to create table:

Go to table menu Click on insert Select table Type requires numbers of rows and columns. Ok

Process to add rows or column on table:

Go to table menu Click on insert Select rows or column to add Select insert rows or column (left, right) Ok

Process to delete rows or columns

Go to table menu Select delete Click on rows, columns, table cell Ok

Draw table

Go to table menu select draw table

Mail merge:

Mail merge is a process of merging a common letter with many addresses.

Go to tools menu Select mail merge wizard Click on next Click on next Select type a new list Click on create Customize the field address Type address in field Close.

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What is an operating system?

The interaction between hardware and software which is managed by a program is called operating system. Examples: DOS, LINUX, UNIX, etc. It allows user to format disks, print, copy, delete, display, files, control input and output operations etc.

The portion of operating system which is always present in the memory is called kernel or nucleolus. The kernel is a master program of OS. It coordinates all other parts of OS.

Main Functions of the operating system:

Memory management:

The fundamental duty of an operating system is to manage memory available to it and its applications. When the user requests that a program be run, the operating system determines the amount of memory required for the program instructions and for data, the OS allocates the amount of memory required and loads the program into RAM. When the program terminates, its memory space is declared free and same memory are allocated to another program.

Backing store management:

The operating system controls the transfer of data from secondary storage (i.e. disks) to memory and back again. It also has to maintain directory of the disk so that files and free space can be quickly located.

Interrupt handling:

THE operating system deals with many different kinds of interrupt such as for example a user pressing the enter key on the keyboard, a printer sending a message that is out of paper, the real time clock interrupting to indicate that processor should be allocated to the text user in multi-user system, a hardware software malfunction.

Resource allocation and scheduling:

In a larger computer system which is capable of running several programs at once, the operating system is responsible for allocating processing time, memory and input-output resources to each one. While the program is executing, the operating system is scheduling the use of input and output devices for other jobs. Not all jobs are performed in order they are submitted. The operating system schedules them in order to make the best possible use of computers resources.

There are many other functions of operating system they are listed below: 

a) The scheduling and landing of programs in order to provide continuous sequence of processing or to provide appropriate response to events.

b) Control over hardware resources, e.g. control over the selection and operation of devices used for input, output or storage.

c) Protecting hardware, software and data from improper use.

d) Calling into main storage programs and subroutines as and when required.

e) Passing of control from one job (Program) to another under a system of priority when more than one application program occupies main storage.

f) Provision of error correction routines.

g) Furnishing a complete record of all that happens during processing (usually in the form of a printed log).

h) Saving the contents of files to a disk for permanent storage, and reading the contents of files from disk into memory.

i) Some O/S provides a feature called virtual storage; with which it is possible to increase the capacity of main memory without actually increasing its size.

j) Allocating RAM for various programs.

k) It provides users an interface to computing resources. It processes user's commands.

l) In a multi-user system it allows several users to share CPU on the time share basis; to share other system resources; it performs job scheduling; prevents interference between different users between users and operating system; provides memory management etc.

m) It monitors execution of user programs.

n) Maintaining an orderly system files on disks. 

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